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Ex Vacuo Atom Chip Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)

机译:Ex Vacuo原子芯片玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚(BEC)

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摘要

Ex vacuo atom chips, used in conjunction with a custom thin walled vacuumchamber, have enabled the rapid replacement of atom chips for magneticallytrapped cold atom experiments. Atoms were trapped in $>2$ kHz magnetic trapscreated using high power atom chips. The thin walled vacuum chamber allowed theatoms to be trapped $\lesssim1$ mm from the atom chip conductors which werelocated outside of the vacuum system. Placing the atom chip outside of thevacuum simplified the electrical connections and improved thermal management.Using a multi-lead Z-wire chip design, a Bose-Einstein condensate was producedwith an external atom chip. Vacuum and optical conditions were maintained whilereplacing the Z-wire chip with a newly designed cross-wire chip. The atom chipswere exchanged and an initial magnetic trap was achieved in less than threehours.
机译:防爆真空原子芯片与定制的薄壁真空腔室结合使用,能够快速替换原子芯片,用于磁性捕获的冷原子实验。原子被捕获在使用高功率原子芯片产生的> 2 $ kHz磁阱中。薄壁的真空室允许将原子从位于真空系统外部的原子芯片导体中截取几毫米。将原子芯片放置在真空外部可简化电气连接并改善热管理。使用多引脚Z线芯片设计,可在外部原子芯片的基础上生产出Bose-Einstein冷凝物。保持真空和光学条件,同时用新设计的交叉线芯片替换Z线芯片。交换了原子碎片,并在不到三小时的时间内实现了初始磁阱。

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